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Upper

UpperA Sino-Korean word combining gap (甲), meaning shell or armor, and pi (皮), meaning leather or skin, referring to the leather wrapping the outside of a shoe.

Similar words
Upper

The part of a shoe that wraps around the upper foot, including the instep and ankle, excluding the sole

The entire upper covering part of a shoe excluding the sole that touches the ground. It wraps around the instep, toes, and heel to maintain shape and protect the foot from external impact. It is made from a variety of materials such as leather, denim, felt, and mesh.

The upper area of a brown leather dress shoe — Explanatory image created by hmmmUpperSHOE UPPER
A leather upper wrapping the instep of a loaferUpperUPPER

Appearance

It consists of the vamp covering the instep, the eyelets for lacing, and the heel counter wrapping the heel. It determines the overall exterior appearance and silhouette of the shoe, directly exposing cut lines, stitching, and material textures on the outside.

Use

  • Foot protection Protects the instep and toes from external shocks, dust, friction, and more while walking.
  • Foot stabilization Wraps the foot so it does not slip inside the shoe, stably securing the foot to the sole.
  • Shape retention Uses the elasticity of leather or stiffener materials to maintain the shoe's unique three-dimensional contour.

When choosing

You should check the upper material shown in the product information. Lambskin or goatskin tends to settle flexibly to the shape of the foot, whereas felt or canvas has little elasticity, so you must choose a size considering your own instep height and foot width.

Additional information

Sole
Refers to the entire bottom part of the shoe joined beneath the upper that directly touches the ground.
Lining
Refers to the lining material layered inside the upper that directly touches the skin of the foot.

Some images are explanatory images created with AI.

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